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Chandan Chowdhury

  • Poet and translator

Chandan Chowdhury: Poet and translator
How was world’s earliest code of law, the ‘Laws of Urukagina’
‘Laws of Urukagina’

How was world’s earliest code of law, the ‘Laws of Urukagina’

In the city-state of Lagash in ancient Mesopotamia, when the arrogance of power was seizing even the last possessions of the poor, a visionary king named Urukagina emerged. He was not only a king but a revolutionary who, for the first time in human history, dared to establish a legal system to protect the rights of the people. His reforms, known in history as the ‘Laws of Urukagina’, marked the dawn of a new era in which the oppressed tasted freedom for the first time.

The ‘Bahubali’ of a thousand years ago
The ‘Bahubali’ of a thousand years ago

The ‘Bahubali’ of a thousand years ago

Almost 1200 years ago, in the 9th century, a Digambara monk named Jinsen composed an extraordinary epic. His work, known as the Adi Purana, was based on the life of the first Jain Tirthankara, Rishabhanatha, and the stories of his two sons, Bharat and Bahubali. This was not an ordinary tale; it was a remarkable saga of conquering pride and attaining spiritual liberation. In it, we witness the journey of a warrior who becomes a supreme sage.