Finding solutions is imperative to deal with

There's a saying that humans cling to even a floating straw to survive. So why do people choose a dangerous path like suicide? According to sociologists, suicides generally occur due to depression or mental pressure. Depression is that illness primarily caused by discrepancies between desires and achievements. It's somewhat socially and familially created.

According to a news report published yesterday (May 14), the number of suicides is increasing in remote areas of Bangladesh. And a significant portion of them are opting for suicide by consuming poison. The reason is that poison is readily available in Bangladesh.

The regular publication of the Health Bulletin by the Health Department (latest in 2020) indicates that 64,000 people are admitted to hospitals for treatment due to poisoning throughout the country each year. This means that 175 people come to the hospital daily due to poisoning. The number of patients with poisoning accounts for 2 percent of the total number of patients admitted to hospitals. The mortality rate is also quite high.

However, why is the number of suicides increasing? Honestly, there is not much research done on mental health in our country. Yet, based on what can be gleaned from the media and various sources, it can be assumed that due to depression and despair, the number of suicides is increasing. Associate Professor Helal Uddin Ahmed, a collaborator of the National Institute of Mental Health and Hospital, told the media that among those who are more depressed, there are several times more tendencies towards suicide compared to those who are not depressed. In rural areas, there may be a correlation between consuming poison and depression. In a joint research conducted by the Center for Climate Change and Environmental Research and Bangladesh Health Watch, it has been observed that around 23 percent of people in rural areas suffer from moderate to severe depression.

Considering only depression as the primary cause of suicide would be incorrect. Firstly, it needs to be examined why they are experiencing depression. Financial distress, family unrest, uncertainty in livelihood, and many other factors contribute to depression. Life is extremely challenging in rural areas. The people of this country have been facing harsh struggles for thousands of years. Throughout the ages, the people of this land have persevered through natural disasters, political and economic turmoil, and adverse circumstances. Suddenly, what could have led to such a significant increase in the rate of suicide in the country?

Besides, highly toxic substances are readily available in Bangladesh. These poisons are always within arm's reach. In moments of anger, frustration, or sorrow, villagers, having lost their rationality, can readily resort to consuming poison. Many countries around the world have banned the most harmful pesticides. Yet, they are still in use in our country. It is imperative to stop their use as soon as possible.

It seems that both the government and private initiatives are not paying enough attention to the promotion of not consuming poison or keeping away from pesticides. Many people still perceive consuming poison as a taboo and socially condemn it as a crime. It's important to remember that it's an illness, not a crime. It requires social response, not condemnation. Furthermore, to implement this response effectively, we need proper research and awareness. Considering the importance of the issue, relevant authorities must take urgent measures. Let's say "no" to suicide and love life.