BTRC initiates new policy for cache server installation

Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) has proposed a new policy for cache server installation, aiming to improve the quality of internet services in the country. This initiative is expected to ensure faster services for internet users while reducing bandwidth costs, contributing to a more dynamic digital economy.

A cache server is a technology that stores internet content locally, such as videos, images, and applications, enabling users to access frequently used content more quickly.

According to BTRC, the new policy will extend high-speed internet access to remote areas, enhancing internet infrastructure and reducing bandwidth costs for users, ultimately improving digital services across the country.

BTRC Chairman, Major General (Retd.) Emdad Ul Bari, told Views Bangladesh that the growing use of the internet, driven by the expansion of digital technology, necessitates a more advanced internet infrastructure, which this new policy aims to provide.

Functionality and Need for Cache Servers
Cache servers are typically used by large content platforms. With increasing demand for content streaming on platforms like Facebook, Google, and TikTok, the need for cache servers has also grown.

Currently, only a few major International Internet Gateways (IIGs) and large Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Bangladesh have access to cache server facilities. However, small and rural operators lack this advantage, resulting in relatively slower internet speeds for their users.

BTRC states that the new policy will allow smaller operators to install cache servers in their networks, ensuring faster service for their users.

Expected Benefits of the New Policy
BTRC asserts that this new policy is a crucial step toward building Digital Bangladesh, with potential positive outcomes nationwide.

1. Cache servers will enable faster loading of heavy content like video streaming, enhancing the quality of internet service.

2. Users in rural and remote areas will be able to access popular content at a lower cost and in less time.

3. Bandwidth costs will be significantly reduced. Large IIGs and ISPs currently access content via international bandwidth, which is expensive. As cache servers store content locally, this expense will decrease, enabling smaller operators to provide services at a lower cost.

4. Smaller operators will be able to compete more effectively, balancing the country's internet infrastructure.

Impact on Consumers
Beyond improving internet service quality, the new policy will also provide additional benefits to users. With easier access to cache servers in rural and remote areas, users will enjoy advanced services like video calls, live streaming, and online education.

Students will be able to access information and participate in online education more easily, making a significant impact on the education sector.

Increasing Competitive Capacity for Small Operators
Previously, small operators were unable to compete effectively without access to cache server facilities. The new policy will allow them to set up their own cache servers, enabling them to offer faster internet services to their customers. They will also be better positioned to compete with larger ISPs.

BTRC is in discussions with operators to facilitate cache server installation and improve infrastructure, aiming to maintain coordination among IIGs, ISPs, and smaller operators.

Emdadul Haque, President of the Internet Service Providers Association of Bangladesh (ISPAB), told Views Bangladesh, “We have had discussions with BTRC regarding permission for small ISP companies to install cache servers, and the commission has responded positively. We are hopeful that BTRC will issue new guidelines soon.”

He added, “BTRC’s new directive would provide us with great relief. Small ISPs have faced challenges due to the lack of cache servers, resulting in increased bandwidth costs that made it difficult for us to provide high-quality internet services to customers.”

“Now we will have the opportunity to install cache servers within our own networks, reducing bandwidth costs and allowing customers to enjoy faster internet services.”

Emdadul Haque continued, “This cache server access will enable small ISPs to compete in the market, further strengthening digital connectivity in underserved areas. We hope that this decision will lead to improved service quality for users and reduced internet costs.”

BTRC Chairman Major General (Retd.) Emdad Ul Bari added, “We aim for all users, including those in remote areas, to enjoy affordable, high-speed internet. By making cache server installation more accessible, users will be able to access content locally, reducing bandwidth costs and enhancing service quality.”

He said, “With this policy, smaller operators will gain competitive advantages, which will contribute to better internet service quality. We intend to implement this policy in coordination with all IIGs, ISPs, and other operators to ensure equal opportunities for everyone.”